Delayed Monsoon Impacting Auto Retail Sales


Passenger vehicles (PV), tractors (Trac) and commercial vehicles (CV) saw declines of 6.7%, 28.3%, and 4.7% YoY, respectively


FADA President Mr. Manish Raj Singhania

 FinTech BizNews Service

Mumbai, July 05, 2024: The Federation of Automobile Dealers Associations (FADA) today released Vehicle Retail Data for June'24.

  • Overall Growth: The Indian Auto Retail sector experienced a modest YoY growth of 0.73%. 
  • Segment Performance:
  • Two-Wheelers (2W): Positive YoY growth of 4.66%.
  • Three-Wheelers (3W): Increased by 5.1% YoY.
  • Passenger Vehicles (PV): Declined by 6.77% YoY.
  • Tractors (Trac): Significant YoY decline of 28.3%.
  • Commercial Vehicles (CV): Decreased by 4.74% YoY.

FADA President Mr. Manish Raj Singhania provided insights on June 2024's auto retail performance, stating, “June is traditionally one of the weakest months for India’s auto retail. This year, while the monsoon progressed normally up to Maharashtra, it lost momentum, delaying rains in West Bengal, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and Madhya Pradesh. This exacerbated the effects of a severe heatwave in northwest India, contributing to a prolonged hiatus that not only intensified the heatwave but also delayed the sowing operations of kharif (summer sown) crops in northern and north-western regions, thereby impacting rural sales.

As a result, India’s automobile retail experienced a modest YoY growth of just 0.73%. While the two-wheeler (2W) and three-wheeler (3W) segments registered positive YoY growths of 4.66% and 5.1% respectively, other categories such as passenger vehicles (PV), tractors (Trac) and commercial vehicles (CV) saw declines of 6.7%, 28.3%, and 4.7% YoY, respectively.

The two-wheeler category faced significant challenges, with a MoM sales decline of 10.36%, despite a 4.66% YoY increase. Factors such as extreme heat which resulted in 13% less walk-in’s, stalled monsoons and election-related market slowdowns particularly affected rural sales, which fell from 59.8% in May to 58.6% in June.

Passenger vehicle sales experienced a notable decline, falling by 6.77% YoY and 7.18% MoM. Inventory levels have reached an all-time high, ranging from 62 to 67 days. Despite improved product availability and substantial discounts aimed at stimulating demand, market sentiment remains subdued due to extreme heat resulting in 15% less walk-in’s and delayed monsoons. Dealer feedback highlights challenges such as low customer inquiries and postponed purchase decisions. With the festive season still some time away, it is crucial for passenger vehicle OEMs to exercise caution. Effective inventory management strategies are essential to mitigate financial strain from high interest costs. FADA strongly urges PV OEMs to implement prudent inventory control and engage proactively with the market.

The commercial vehicle category also experienced a downturn, with sales decreasing by 4.74% YoY and 12.42% MoM. June presented various challenges, including delayed monsoons, poor market sentiment and postponed purchases due to low demand and funding delays. The industry continues to face de-growth, impacted by high temperatures affecting the agricultural sector and infrastructural project slowdowns.”

  • Challenges Identified:
  • Extreme heat and delayed monsoons worsened rural sales.
  • Heat wave resulting in low customer inquiries and postponed purchases.
  • High inventory levels, particularly in PV segment, ranging from 62 to 67 days.
  • Financial strain on dealers due to high interest costs.
  • FADA advises PV OEMs to implement prudent inventory control.
  • In-Depth Research Initiative: To provide comprehensive insights, FADA is now releasing the percentage of retail sales based on the Urban and Rural split. This analysis offers a deeper understanding of market performance and serves as a valuable indicator of economic conditions.
  • Near-Term Outlook
    • The southwest monsoon has covered the entire country ahead of schedule, boosting prospects for kharif sowing.
    • The new government’s increase in MSPs for kharif crops is expected to enhance rural disposable income, potentially improving auto retail performance.
  • Improved product availability and substantial discounts aimed at stimulating demand.
  • Expectations of good rainfall and improved inventory levels.
  • Availability of new models and ongoing sales promotions to support future growth.
    • Dealer feedback indicates cautious optimism with anticipated new product launches, despite concerns over low customer inquiries and heavy rains.

Near-Term Outlook

As we move into July 2024, the southwest monsoon has covered the entire country ahead of schedule, boosting prospects for kharif sowing. The newly elected government’s increase in minimum support prices (MSPs) for kharif crops is expected to improve disposable incomes in rural India, potentially enhancing auto retail performance. However, dealer feedback across the two-wheeler, passenger vehicle and commercial vehicle segments presents a cautious picture. While dealers anticipate better sales due to improved supply and new product launches, they express concerns over low customer inquiries and market sentiment dampened by heavy rains.

For two-wheelers, the arrival of the monsoon is expected to provide a boost, although challenges such as agricultural cash flow constraints and regional market variations remain. In the passenger vehicle segment, high inventory levels and ongoing low market sentiment necessitate cautious management. Meanwhile, the commercial vehicle sector looks forward to potential growth driven by renewed infrastructure projects and seasonal demands, despite current slowdowns.

Based on current market conditions, the overall rating for July auto retail performance is cautiously optimistic with a moderate outlook. While some segments may see improved activity, overall growth is likely to be tempered by persistent challenges.

Key Findings from our Online Members Survey

  • Liquidity
    • Neutral               46.37%
    • Bad                    27.82%
    • Good                   25.81%

 

  • Sentiment
    • Neutral              49.60%
    • Bad                      26.21%
    • Good                   24.19%

 

§  Expectation from July’24

    • De-growth         41.53%
    • Growth               35.89%
    • Flat                      22.58%

 

To continue our tradition of providing in-depth research, FADA is now releasing the percentage of retail sales based on the Urban and Rural split. These insights will aid the entire community (local as well as global) that monitors India’s automobile industry by offering a deeper understanding of the performance in urban and rural markets. As the automobile industry serves as a barometer for India’s economy, this segment-wise analysis will provide valuable indicators of micro-market performance.

 

 

 

 

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