SFBs Permitted For Pre-Sanctioned Credit Lines Via UPI: MuleHunter.AITM Piloted
FinTech BizNews Service
Mumbai, 6 December, 2024: In September 2023, the scope of Unified Payments Interface (UPI) was expanded by enabling pre-sanctioned credit lines to be linked through UPI and used as a funding account by Scheduled Commercial Banks excluding Payments Banks, Small Finance Banks (SFBs) and Regional Rural Banks.
Potential For Low-Ticket, Low-Tenor Products To NTC Customers
Shaktikanta Das, Governor, Reserve Bank of India, said while announcing the decisions of the MPC on Friday: “Credit line on UPI has the potential to make available low-ticket, low-tenor products to ‘new-to-credit’ customers. SFBs leverage a high-tech, low-cost model to reach the last mile customer and can play an enabling role in expanding the reach of credit on UPI. It is, therefore, proposed to permit SFBs to extend pre-sanctioned credit lines through the UPI. Necessary guidelines will be issued shortly.”
AI solutions to identify mule bank accounts
The Reserve Bank has been taking various measures in coordination with banks and other stakeholders to prevent and mitigate digital frauds in the financial sector. These include RBI guidelines to regulated entities for strengthening cybersecurity, cyber fraud prevention and transaction monitoring. Use of money mule accounts is a common method adopted by fraudsters to channel proceeds of frauds. Das added: “The Reserve Bank is currently running a hackathon on the theme “Zero Financial Frauds” which includes a specific problem statement on mule accounts, to encourage development of innovative solutions to contain the use of mule accounts. Another initiative in this direction is the AI / ML based model called MuleHunter.AITM, being piloted by Reserve Bank Innovation Hub (RBIH), a subsidiary of Reserve Bank. This model enables detection of mule bank accounts in an efficient manner. A pilot with two large public sector banks has yielded encouraging results. Banks are encouraged to collaborate with RBIH to further develop the MuleHunter.AITM initiative to deal with the issue of mule bank accounts being used for committing financial frauds.”